ʻEhia mau kilomika e hiki ai i ke kaʻa kaʻa uila ke holo?

E hoʻonui i nā mea a pau: Hiki i ka hoʻonohonoho kumu maʻamau (-ka uila mana kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 500W, 60V mea hoʻoponopono) hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ākea o 60-85 kilomita. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kaʻa uila i ʻelua ʻāpana: nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa uila. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka laulā o kahi kaʻa uila ma muli o ka hiki o ka pahu pākahi. E hoʻomaka kākou me nā kaʻa uila. No nā kaʻa hou, hiki i ka pākaukau 48V 12A ke holo ma kahi o 40 mau kilomita, kahi pā 48V 20A a i ʻole 64V 12A ma kahi o 70 mau kilomita, kahi pā 60V 20A a i ʻole 64V 20A e pili ana i 90 mau kilomita, a me 72V 20A a i ʻole 120 mau kilomita. Loaʻa i nā kaʻa kaʻa uila ma kahi o 40 mau kilomita me kahi pākaukau 48V 20A, ma kahi o 55 mau kilomita me kahi pā 60V 20A a i ʻole 64V 20A, a ma kahi o 70 mau kilomita wale nō me kahi pā 72V 20A. Loaʻa i nā kaʻa uila ka mana 350W a me kahi kaʻa 350W. No ka pākahi like, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mana, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana o ke kaʻa akā ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka laulā. 2. ʻO nā ʻakika acid lead{59}} o kēia manawa ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia i nā ʻāpana 12V, me nā ʻāpana 3 a i ʻole 4 i hoʻopili ʻia i ka moʻo, maʻamau no 36V a i ʻole 48V. Hiki ke hoʻohui pū ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻehā 18V i ka moʻo no kahi puka 64V, akā ʻaʻole loaʻa ka 70V. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka laulā o kahi kaʻa uila ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia kāna huakaʻi huakaʻi, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohuli wale ʻia e ka puʻe uila a me ke au, akā e ke ʻano kaʻa, ka helu mana, ka hoʻokō pono, a me ka ukana. 'O ia ho'i, inā e holo ana kāu ka'a uila ma lalo o nā kūlana ma'amau (nā kūlana alanui maika'i, nā mahana ma waena o 10 degere a me 35 degere, a me ho'okahi wale nō ka'a ka'a), a hiki i ka 80% ka pono o ka ka'a, hiki ke pi'i ma kahi o 61 kilomita. Me ka nui o nā kaʻa uila ma ka mākeke, aia pū kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona pākahi. Maʻaneʻi, e hoʻolauna mākou i nā kumu hoʻohālike pākahiko kēpau -acid a me ko lākou mau laina like. 1. 48V Batteries: Loaʻa nā ʻōhua 48V i nā hiʻohiʻona 12Ah, 20Ah, a me 32Ah. I kēia manawa, ʻo nā kumu hoʻohālike 12Ah a me 20Ah ka mea maʻamau ma ka mākeke. 12Ah ke kēpau-akika ʻaʻa i hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā kaʻa uila maʻalahi. Hiki i kēia mau pila ke holo ma kahi o 30 mau kilomita me ka māmā māmā, e kūpono ana ia mau mea no nā wahine hele i ke kūlanakauhale. He paʻa a maʻalahi kēia mau ʻaʻa, no laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai no nā kaʻa paʻa a pōkole . 20Ah mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ma ka mākeke, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā kaʻa uila kahiko a me nā kaʻa uila. Hāʻawi kēia mau pākahi i kahi ākea o 40 mau kilomita i ka wā hou, e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ana i ka laulā o nā ʻāpana 12Ah, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho maikaʻi no ka poʻe me ka lōʻihi o ka hele ʻana.